"*snígʷʰs" meaning in All languages combined

See *snígʷʰs on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: From *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”), whence also *snóygʷʰos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|*sneygʷʰ->snow|id=snow}} Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} **snígʷʰs f Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|snígʷʰ|snigʷʰ|ac=amphikinetic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], snígʷʰs [nominative, singular], snígʷʰh₁ [dual, nominative], snígʷʰh₁e [dual, nominative], snígʷʰes [nominative, plural], sníg [singular, vocative], snígʷʰh₁ [dual, vocative], snígʷʰh₁e [dual, vocative], snígʷʰes [plural, vocative], snígʷʰm̥ [accusative, singular], snígʷʰh₁ [accusative, dual], snígʷʰh₁e [accusative, dual], snígʷʰm̥s [accusative, plural], snigʷʰés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], snigʷʰóHom [genitive, plural], snigʷʰés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], snigʷʰmós [ablative, plural], snigʷʰbʰós [ablative, plural], snigʷʰéy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], snigʷʰmós [dative, plural], snigʷʰbʰós [dative, plural], sníg [locative, singular], snígʷʰi [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], snigʷʰsú [locative, plural], snigʷʰéh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], snigʷʰmís [instrumental, plural], snigʷʰbʰís [instrumental, plural]
  1. snow Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *ǵʰéyōm, *snóygʷʰos
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "snige",
            "t": "drip, flowing"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: snige (“drip, flowing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: snige (“drip, flowing”) (< *snigʷyā); snechtae (“snow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sneachta"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sneachta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sneachta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "sniaghtey"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: sniaghtey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: sniaghtey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sneachda"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sneachda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sneachda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "nyf"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: nyf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: nyf (< *snigʷo-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*hníkʷʰs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hníkʷʰs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hníkʷʰs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "νίφα",
            "pos": "acc. sg."
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: νίφα (nípha, acc. sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: νίφα (nípha, acc. sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "स्निह्",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "sníh"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: स्निह् (sníh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: स्निह् (sníh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "жиниҷ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: жиниҷ (žiniǰ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: жиниҷ (žiniǰ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*sniks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *sniks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *sniks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "nix"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: nix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: nix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "śiñcatstse*",
            "t": "snowy"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: śiñcatstse* (“snowy”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: śiñcatstse* (“snowy”), adjectival derivative (cited, as normal, in its masculine nominative singular form, which is projectable from the attested masculine accusative & genitive singulars) of fully-unattested *śiñce (“snow”) < a Proto-Indo-European *snigʷʰ-ēn-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sneygʷʰ->snow",
        "id": "snow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”), whence also *snóygʷʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sníg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰbʰós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰbʰós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sníg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰsú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰéh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰmís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰbʰís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "**snígʷʰs f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "snígʷʰ",
        "2": "snigʷʰ",
        "ac": "amphikinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/*snígʷʰs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *sneygʷʰ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-*snígʷʰs-ine-pro-noun-p0YiLwnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ǵʰéyōm"
        },
        {
          "word": "*snóygʷʰos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "*snígʷʰs"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "snige",
            "t": "drip, flowing"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: snige (“drip, flowing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: snige (“drip, flowing”) (< *snigʷyā); snechtae (“snow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sneachta"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sneachta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sneachta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "sniaghtey"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: sniaghtey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: sniaghtey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sneachda"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sneachda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sneachda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "nyf"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: nyf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: nyf (< *snigʷo-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*hníkʷʰs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hníkʷʰs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hníkʷʰs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "νίφα",
            "pos": "acc. sg."
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: νίφα (nípha, acc. sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: νίφα (nípha, acc. sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "स्निह्",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "sníh"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: स्निह् (sníh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: स्निह् (sníh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "жиниҷ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: жиниҷ (žiniǰ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: жиниҷ (žiniǰ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*sniks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *sniks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *sniks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "nix"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: nix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: nix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "śiñcatstse*",
            "t": "snowy"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: śiñcatstse* (“snowy”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: śiñcatstse* (“snowy”), adjectival derivative (cited, as normal, in its masculine nominative singular form, which is projectable from the attested masculine accusative & genitive singulars) of fully-unattested *śiñce (“snow”) < a Proto-Indo-European *snigʷʰ-ēn-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sneygʷʰ->snow",
        "id": "snow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”), whence also *snóygʷʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sníg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰbʰós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰbʰós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sníg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snígʷʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰsú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰéh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰmís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snigʷʰbʰís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "**snígʷʰs f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "snígʷʰ",
        "2": "snigʷʰ",
        "ac": "amphikinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/*snígʷʰs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic root nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *sneygʷʰ-",
        "ine-pro:Atmospheric phenomena",
        "ine-pro:Winter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ǵʰéyōm"
        },
        {
          "word": "*snóygʷʰos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "*snígʷʰs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for *snígʷʰs meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.